(John 20:28), Then Jesus told him, "Because you have seen me, you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed." Jesus continued to appear to people over a forty-day period ( Acts 1:3 ). He established churches mostly around the Periyar River and its branches, as well as along the seashore, where there were Jewish colonies. All of the disciples, except John, deserted Jesus at the cross. Some have identified Thomas with the apostle Judas, Son of James, better known in English as Jude, in the Acts of Thomas (written in east Syria in the early 3rd century, or maybe as early as the first half of the 2nd century). Terms of Service apply. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Besides: and more Importantly Thomas Questions resulted in Many Answers others (even Apostles) may have had with regard to Our Lord Jesus Christ. The San Thome Basilica in Mylapore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, which now stands beside the grave, was established by the Portuguese in the 16th century and rebuilt in the 19th century. As the annual time of our celebration of our Lords Resurrection draws near, presented here is a defense and proposed timeline of some of the most important events in history. Although it is not used in the Bible, the nickname "Doubting Thomas" was given to this disciple because of his disbelief about the resurrection. The author of Luke clearly tries to relate to us that this is the very first time the eleven witness the risen Jesus, and this occurs in Jerusalem. However, one of the original 12 disciples, Thomas, was not present for this visitation ( John 20:24 ). NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. How blessed are those who have never seen me and yet have believed!, Zacchaeus, the tax collector, waited for Jesus up a tree, Mary First of two anointings by two different women, Jesus taught in parables The Lamps of the Ten Bridesmaids, Jesus anointed at Bethany by an unknown woman, The upper room discourse, Jesus comforts His Disciples, Jesus spoke three prayers of intercession: one for Himself; one for his disciples; and one for all believers, First trial Annas the Father-in-law of Caiaphas the High Priest, 2nd Trial Jesus arrested and taken to the High Priest Caiaphas, Third Trial of Jesus before The Sanhedrin, 4th Trial Jesus before Pontius Pilate for the first time, 5th Trial, Jesus before Herod Antipas the Governor of Galilee and Perea, 6th trial Jesus in front of Pontius Pilate for the second time, Jesus stays in the tomb three days and three nights, He is not Here, He has risen The Resurrection, Jesus Has Risen Indeed The Resurrection, Jesus makes a special appearance for Thomas, The First Sunday or 7 days after the Firstfuits or Resurrection of Jesus, The Second Sunday after Firstfuits or Resurrection Sunday, The Third Sunday after Firstfuits or Resurrection Sunday, The Fourth Sunday after Firstfuits or Resurrection Sunday, The Fifth Sunday or 35 days after feast of Firstfuits or the resurrection of Jesus, The Sixth Sunday or 42 days from Firstfuits or Resurrection Sunday, Resources: Easter or Palm Sunday To Pentecost. ran to tell his disciples. WebJesus Appears to Seven Disciples. 31 But these have been recorded so that you may believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and so that through believing you may have life in his name. Although it is not used in the Bible, the nickname Thomas responds to Jesus' appearance by clearly proclaiming his faith, My Lord and my God! (Jn 20:28). Saint Thomas, according to Christian mythology, founded seven churches (communities) in Kerala. Why are the four accounts of the tomb different ? 36 As they were talking about these things, Jesus himself stood among It was moved to July 3rd, 1969. Zavada, Jack. This, however, did not cure Thomas of his doubts. Thomas was martyred in India by stoning and by a spear. Additionally, Thomas was ignoring the Stop doubting and believe, was the gentle admonition Jesus gave to Thomas. Why does the impeller of torque converter sit behind the turbine? Stop doubting, but believe., 28 Thomas answered him, My Lord and my God!, 29 Jesus told him, Is it because youve seen me that you have believed? . So where exactly did Jesus appear, and to whom? Wherever this occurred, it seems to have been a catalyst for James, who was a skeptic (John 7:5), to believe that his half-brother truly was and is the Son of God. for Thomas was not then with them. So it remains a mystery as to whether or not Apostle Thomas actually traveled to India. Perhaps Thomas stepped out for some reason, or just wasnt with them at the time and the eleven was a term used as a general description of the group of disciples once Judas had died. There are additional stories particular to each gospel as well with telescoping events that were peculiar to each author. Some say that he definitely did, and some say its more up for debate.Apostle Thomas was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ. 4:3 ratio 16:9 widescreen. There are a few different schools of thought on this. 17 And when they saw him they worshiped him, Apostle Thomas was 2 Several of the disciples were thereSimon Peter, Thomas (nicknamed the Twin), [] Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two other disciples3 Simon Peter said, Im going fishing. He did the same with the fish. After having breakfast with some of the disciples at the beach that morning, Jesus again mysteriously appears in the middle of the shut upper room later that evening, and He tells Thomas to touch His scarred hands and His side. The Lord has risen indeed, and has appeared to Simon! 35 Then they Tom Lowe. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. The appearance on the appointed mountain in Galilee (Matthew 28:1617) took place sometime after the shoreline appearance. According to another story from India, Thomas was killed by a Brahmin with a spear in 72 AD because of the apostles popularity among the people. Thomas wrote the epistle / book of Hebrews! The king Gundaphorus asked Thomas to build a palace for him and provided him with money for this project. Subscribe to the CompellingTruth.org Newsletter: Thomas was one of Jesus' twelve disciples. His given names, Thomas (Aramaic) and Didymus (Greek), reflect the fusion of cultures in first century Judeaone dominated not only by Roman but also Greek and Jewish cultures. Matthew 28:810 states that the women took off running to find the disciples. We know that the disciples did not receive the Holy Spirit until after the Ascension of the resurrected Jesus, as told in Acts chapter 2. To sort out the verses in question, we need to examine several appearances in terms of when and where they occurred and who witnessed them. Because both of these episodes are recorded in the Infancy Gospel of Thomas near one another, its conceivable that the apocryphal source identified by Irenaeus is the Infancy Gospel of Thomas. Parent based Selectable Entries Condition, Signal is not recognized as being declared in the current scope in Godot 3.5. In the Martyrology of St Jerome, the third day of July was Saint Thomas feast day as it was the day when his relics were transported from the city of Mylapore in Chennai, India to Edessa in northern Mesopotamia. 8The boat was only about 100 meters from shore. Suddenly Jesus appeared inside the Jesus had His well-known feed my sheep conversation with Peter and told him about his future martyrdom. It is like witnessing a horrific car accident. John 20:24-29, NIV. WebAfterwards, Jesus appeared to his eleven disciples as they were eating. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Bible Charts and Maps, PO Box 171053, Austin, TX 78717 Did Jesus appear to the eleven on a mountain in Galilee or in Jerusalem behind closed doors? We learn from 1 Corinthians 15:7 that Jesus met with His half-brother James after appearing on the mountain. Anyone who refuses to believe in something without firsthand experience is referred to as a Doubting Thomas, a reference to Thomass early skepticism of the resurrection stories. Misdeus took Thomas outside the city and ordered four soldiers to take him to a neighboring hill, where they speared and killed him. The others said, We will go with you. They went out in their boat. Indias patron saint is St. Thomas the Apostle. WebTradition has it that Thomas traveled east as far as India to preach the gospel. Just the other day the American Jesuit Fr. Thomas Reese (b. - John 11:25. Download New City Catechism and learn more HERE! 3 Simon Peter said, I'm going fishing! The others said, We will go with you. They went out in What does a search warrant actually look like? 3Im going out to fish, Simon Peter told them, and they said, Well go with you. So they went out and got into the boat, but that night they caught nothing. People who are skeptical are sometimes referred to as a "Doubting Thomas.". The oldest documented document that refers to this form of a cross as a Saint Thomas Cross is Jornada. The apostle went with Abbanes the following day and started a whole new adventure in India. However, there is no concrete evidence that can confirm or disprove this claim. But, of course, we cant know for sure. 9 And behold, Jesus met them and said, JOHN 20:24-29 . These are the hidden sayings that the living Jesus spoke and Didymos, Judas Thomas, recorded, the Nag Hammadi copy of the Gospel of Thomas starts. Jesus ascended to heaven where He is seated at the right hand of the Father. BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. WebJESUS APPEARS TO THE DISCIPLES (John 20:19-23) Say: Most of Jesus original disciples were gathered together. [] This is how it happened. When Jesus' life was at risk by returning to Judea after Lazarus had died, the Apostle Thomas courageously told his fellow disciples they should go with Jesus, no matter what the danger (John 11:16). Answer: Thomas was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. In the Bible, Thomas was also called Didymus (John 11:16; 20:24), which is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew name Thomas, both meaning twin. Scripture does not give us the name of Thomass twin. 15When Jesus and his disciples had finished eating, he asked, Simon son of John, do you love me more than the others do?[b], Simon Peter answered, Yes, Lord, you know I do!, 16Jesus asked a second time, Simon son of John, do you love me?, Peter answered, Yes, Lord, you know I love you!. One of the disciples, JESUS APPEARS TO THOMAS (John 20:24-31) Say: Thomas was one of the Twelve. to see and touch Jesus wounds, John 20:25. So whether he was in the same room or not, Apostle Thomas experienced a powerful encounter with the risen Christ. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. He founded several churches in the country, and there are some that still claim a history directly from him. We will have peace and power through Him. Ensure the kids understand that having doubts isnt wrong. What Are The Names of the Thieves Crucified With Christ. hands and my feet, that it is I myself. See The Sequence of Christs Post-Resurrection Appearances (article reference courtersy of Nigel J). Your email address will not be published. [c] 9When they landed, they saw a fire(K) of burning coals there with fish on it,(L) and some bread. Once Thomas had seen Jesus with his own eyes and placed his fingers in Jesus wounds, he believed. The women at the tomb run off to tell the disciples of the empty tomb, and suddenly meet Jesus. I never had a theory on its author, but the book has so inspired me that I found myself asking God and He immediately and surprisingly laid it on me in a flash: THOMAS. Assure kids that when they have questions about the Bible, Jesus, or their faith, its OK to ask them. On the other hand, the author of Matthew states the following, Matthew 28: 8 So they departed quickly from the tomb with fear and great joy, and So by the time Paul wrote his epistles, Matthias had joined the eleven and was himself a witness of the resurrected Christ, so it is perfectly accurate to refer to this group as the twelve. This scene is a reminder that Jesus had many other followers besides the select apostles. For a You can also sign up for our free print newsletter (US only). Aside from the Acts of Thomas, there existed a widely circulated Infancy Gospel of Thomas, which chronicles the miraculous happenings and prodigies of Jesus boyhood and was most likely composed in the late 2nd century in Syria. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Ancient formats and protocols for recording history are different from the modern world. In India, Thomas performs miracles, and at Edessa, Thomas is destined to baptize people who are perverse and plunged into darkness, and this is in India. This event is recorded in Acts 1 (cf. This is the text that narrates for the first time the familiar tradition of the twelve sparrows that Jesus fashioned from clay on the Sabbath day when he was five years old, and which took flight and flew away. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Zavada, Jack. He may have traveled almost as far as Chennai, known as Madras at the time. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? Pray for them to have faith despite occasional doubt. Luke's account of the disciples being commanded not to leave Jerusalem just does not fit with any other narratives' timeliness. The chart shows that Jesus first appeared to them on the Easter day in Jerusalem, then in Galilee, then again in Jerusalem (this is when they were told to stay in Jerusalem to wait for the Pentecost). Muziris had long been a stopover for Greek traders. To suggest that first they met Jesus in Galilee and then in Jerusalem where commanded them to stay makes no sense. Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed" (John 20:29, NKJV). Paul included a summary statement in 1 Corinthians 15 that provides information about these appearances and others unrecorded in the Gospels or Acts. The guards told the chief priests what had happened. Question 4: How and why did God createus? The first meeting was with the eleven minus Thomas, and the second meeting was when Thomas was present. Odd order of events.. @NigelJ I disagree. Thomas the apostle was one of Jesus Christ's original twelve disciples, specially chosen to spread the gospel after the Lord's crucifixion and resurrection. the eleven gathered together, and them that were with them. As the proposed timeline above shows, there are absolutely no contradictions in the accounts of the post-Resurrection appearances of Jesus. Thomas wanted physical proof. (John 20:27), Thomas said to him, "My Lord and my God!" Why then the surprise when they actually see Jesus and why the doubt that other witnesses saw Jesus if they already met with Him in Galilee? brothers to go to Galilee, and there they will see me.. After He met them, they joyfully delivered the message. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Following His Resurrection from the dead, Jesus made a number of appearances to his followersno less than ten of these are recorded in Scripture. Matthew 28:1617 does not specifically state that others were present with the disciples, nothing in the verse precludes the possibility that more followers had gathered there. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that not! 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